Solve problems using data presented in a single bar graph (horizontal and vertical).
Describe and compare outcomes in real-life situations using the following terms: equally likely, less/least likely, more/most likely, certain, and impossible.
Illustrate and apply properties of multiplication for the 6, 7, 8, and 9 multiplication tables: a. one multiplied by any number is equal to the number; b. zero multiplied by any number is zero; c. changing the order of the numbers being multiplied does not change the product; d. changing the grouping of the numbers being multiplied does not change the product; e. multiplying the sum of two addends by a number is the same as the sum of the products of a number by each addend.
Multiply numbers with and without regrouping: a. 2- to 3-digit numbers by a 1-digit number; b. 2- to 4-digit numbers by a number whose leading digit is the only non-zero digit, with products up to 10 000.
Estimate the product of 2- to 3-digit numbers by 1- to 2-digit numbers by estimating the factors using multiples of 10.
Solve 1-to 2-step multiplication problems, including problems involving money.
Determine the missing term/s in a pattern with repeating and increasing components or repeating and decreasing components (e.g., 1a, 1b, 1c, 2a, 2b, 2c, …).
Explain how to generate a given pattern with repeating and increasing components or repeating and decreasing components.
Divide numbers with and without remainder: a. 2- to 3-digit numbers by 1-digit number without remainder; b. 2-digit numbers by 1-digit number with remainder; c. 2- to 4-digit numbers by 10, 100, and 1000.